Students’ Perceptions of Kahoot!, Gamification, and the Role of Instructor in Online French as a Foreign Language Classes in Jamaica

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54855/ijli.25431

Keywords:

Gamification, Kahoot!, Motivation, French as a foreign language, Jamaica

Abstract

Gamification is a pedagogical tool that has brought much value to teaching and learning, including foreign languages (FLs), and serves to keep students engaged and motivated. Tools such as Kahoot! have gained much traction in FL contexts, with many studies focusing on their relation to learner enthusiasm and participation. However, the available data focuses primarily on the role of the teacher. The authors sought to gain students’ perspectives of Kahoot! in online French classes and the role of the instructor in the process. Sixteen undergraduate students at the University of Technology, Jamaica responded to a questionnaire. The study used a mixed-methods research design. Qualitative content analysis was employed to analyze the qualitative data, while descriptive statistics were used to analyze the quantitative data. Major findings reveal that Kahoot! is beneficial to FL learning, as it helps to improve students’ vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, and cultural competence. Kahoot! also aids in the application, retention, and reinforcement of knowledge. However, technical and internet connectivity issues can impact the game’s flow. The teacher is responsible for preparing and facilitating the game strategically, as well as reviewing the answers with the students in a manner that promotes metacognition. 

Author Biographies

  • Oneil Madden, Language Teaching and Research Centre, University of Technology, Jamaica

    Oneil Madden is a linguist and lecturer of Academic Literacy and French at the Language Teaching and Research Centre (LTRC) within the Faculty of Education and Liberal Studies (LTRC) at the University of Technology, Jamaica. He is completing doctoral studies in Language Sciences (English and French) at the Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Langage (LRL), attached to Clermont Auvergne University (UCA) in France. He is an international researcher with interests in Computer/Mobile/Technology-Assisted Language Learning (CALL/MALL/TALL), artificial intelligence (AI), intercultural communication, online pedagogical scenarios, and second/foreign language learning and acquisition. He has published articles in international peer-reviewed journals. 

  • Rashad Higgs, Sherlin C Bootle Secondary School, Bahamas

    Rashad Higgs has been a teacher of Spanish for three years and currently works for the Bahamian Ministry of Education and Vocational Training at Sherlin C. Bootle Secondary School in Cooper's Town, North Abaco, Abaco. He holds a Master of Education in Curriculum & Instruction, Foreign Language and has research interests in second/foreign language pedagogy, innovative teaching strategies, and foreign language emotion and motivation.

  • Sheldon Gordon, University of the Commonwealth Caribbean, Jamaica
    Sheldon Gordon works as an adjunct faculty at the University of the Commonwealth Caribbean (UCC), Jamaica, where he teaches Data Science. He had previously worked as a high school teacher in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) subjects. He is currently pursuing a Master of Science in Mathematics at Eastern University, Pennsylvania, USA. His research interests include AI and Natural Language Processing in education and industries.
  • Rovel Chambers, Discovery Bay High School, Jamaica
    Rovel Chambers is an emerging educator in the field of information technology who is poised to be a master educator in educational technology as he describes himself as a digital disrupter and innovator. He obtained a Bachelor of Education in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) for Business and Computer Studies, with a primary focus on Computer Technology. He currently serves as the Head of Department for the ICT & Business Education Department at the Discovery Bay High School (STEM Academy) in Jamaica.  His research interests include artificial intelligence (AI) in education and educational technologies.

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30-07-2025

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Research Article

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Madden, N. O., Higgs, R., Gordon, S., & Chambers, R. (2025). Students’ Perceptions of Kahoot!, Gamification, and the Role of Instructor in Online French as a Foreign Language Classes in Jamaica. International Journal of Language Instruction, 4(3), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.54855/ijli.25431

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